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  4. GPR4 Antibody, Biotin conjugated

GPR4 Antibody, Biotin conjugated

  • 中文名稱：
    GPR4兔多克隆抗體, Biotin偶聯(lián)
  • 貨號(hào)：
    CSB-PA009813LD01HU
  • 規(guī)格：
    ￥880
  • 其他：

產(chǎn)品詳情

  • 產(chǎn)品名稱：
    Rabbit anti-Homo sapiens (Human) GPR4 Polyclonal antibody
  • Uniprot No.：
  • 基因名：
  • 別名：
    GPR4; G-protein coupled receptor 4; G-protein coupled receptor 6C.l; GPR6C.l
  • 宿主：
    Rabbit
  • 反應(yīng)種屬：
    Human
  • 免疫原：
    Recombinant Human G-protein coupled receptor 4 protein (285-362AA)
  • 免疫原種屬：
    Homo sapiens (Human)
  • 標(biāo)記方式：
    Biotin
  • 克隆類型：
    Polyclonal
  • 抗體亞型：
    IgG
  • 純化方式：
    >95%, Protein G purified
  • 濃度：
    It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
  • 保存緩沖液：
    Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
    Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
  • 產(chǎn)品提供形式：
    Liquid
  • 應(yīng)用范圍：
    ELISA
  • Protocols：
  • 儲(chǔ)存條件：
    Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
  • 貨期：
    Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
  • 用途：
    For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.

產(chǎn)品評(píng)價(jià)

靶點(diǎn)詳情

  • 功能：
    Proton-sensing G-protein coupled receptor couples to multiple intracellular signaling pathways, including GNAS/cAMP, GNAQ/phospholipase C (PLC), and GNA12/GNA13/Rho pathways. Acidosis-induced GPR4 activation increases paracellular gap formation and permeability of vascular endothelial cells through the GNA12/GNA13/Rho GTPase signaling pathway. In the brain may mediate central respiratory sensitivity to CO(2)H(+).
  • 基因功能參考文獻(xiàn)：
    1. Proton-sensing GPR4 signaling mediated the proton-induced inhibitory effects on the osteogenesis of BMSCs. YAP was the downstream effector of GPR4 signaling. Extracellular pH modulates the osteogenic responses of BMSCs by regulating the proton-sensing GPR4-YAP pathway. PMID: 27256071
    2. These results suggest that zOGR1, but not GPR4, is also a metal-sensing G-protein-coupled receptor in addition to a proton-sensing G-protein-coupled receptor, although not all metals that activate hOGR1 activated zOGR1. PMID: 28270026
    3. GPR4 blockade attenuated renal injury after IR and reduced the cell apoptosis through the suppression of CHOP expression. PMID: 29089376
    4. acidosis/GPR4-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress pathways in endothelial cells may regulate vascular growth and inflammatory response in the acidic microenvironment. PMID: 28134810
    5. it was demonstrated that GPR4 affects ECs by regulating Notch1, a function that may be important for physiological and pathological angiogenesis. PMID: 27279286
    6. GPR4 induces angiogenesis via GPR4-induced p38-mediated IL6, IL8 and VEGFA secretion at acidic extracellular pH in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck PMID: 27078157
    7. The results suggested that GPR4 may play an important role in the development of epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC), and its overexpression might be required for the angiogenesis, tumor growth, and metastasis of EOC PMID: 23888957
    8. acidosis/GPR4 signaling regulates endothelial cell adhesion mainly through the G(s)/cAMP/Epac pathway PMID: 22110680
    9. The mutation of histidine residue at 79, 165, or 269 from the N-terminal of GPR4 to phenylalanine shifted the half-maximal effective concentration (EC(50)) of proton-induced signaling activities to the right, including cAMP accumulation. PMID: 20211729
    10. Endogenous GPR4 in endothelial cells may be a potential G protein-coupled receptor by which LPC signals proinflammatory activities. PMID: 12805023
    11. GPR4, a close relative of OGR1, also responds to pH changes, but elicits cyclic AMP formation PMID: 12955148
    12. sphingosylphosphorylcholine and lysophosphatidic acid are not the ligands for GPR4 and that this receptor may constitutively inhibit ERK1/2 activation PMID: 14567679
    13. GPR4 and TDAG8 overexpression in human tumors plays a role in driving or maintaining tumor formation PMID: 15221007
    14. results identify sphingosylphosphorylcholine and its receptor, G protein-coupled receptor 4(GPR4), as critical regulators of the angiogenic potential of endothelial cells PMID: 15857892
    15. GPR4 may play a critical role in the inflammatory responses activated by lysophosphatidylcholine PMID: 16461426
    16. GPR4 in brain endothelial cells regulates monocyte transmigration. PMID: 17364894
    17. lysophosphatidylcholine receptor G protein-coupled receptor 4 (GPK4) was expressed in YPEN-1 cells and triggered the cAMP/protein kinase A/cAMP response element-binding protein pathway, resulting in upregulation of adhesion molecules. PMID: 17437524
    18. Previously postulated "ligand-independent" signaling of GPR4 is mediated through proton-sensing mechanisms. PMID: 17462861

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  • 亞細(xì)胞定位：
    Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
  • 蛋白家族：
    G-protein coupled receptor 1 family
  • 數(shù)據(jù)庫鏈接：

    HGNC: 4497

    OMIM: 600551

    KEGG: hsa:2828

    STRING: 9606.ENSP00000319744

    UniGene: Hs.17170



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