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  4. Recombinant Mouse Glutaredoxin-2, mitochondrial (Glrx2)

Recombinant Mouse Glutaredoxin-2, mitochondrial (Glrx2)

  • 中文名稱：
    小鼠Glrx2重組蛋白
  • 貨號：
    CSB-YP856387MO
  • 說明書：
  • 規格：
  • 來源：
    Yeast
  • 其他：
  • 中文名稱：
    小鼠Glrx2重組蛋白
  • 貨號：
    CSB-EP856387MO
  • 說明書：
  • 規格：
  • 來源：
    E.coli
  • 其他：
  • 中文名稱：
    小鼠Glrx2重組蛋白
  • 貨號：
    CSB-EP856387MO-B
  • 說明書：
  • 規格：
  • 來源：
    E.coli
  • 共軛：
    Avi-tag Biotinylated

    E. coli biotin ligase (BirA) is highly specific in covalently attaching biotin to the 15 amino acid AviTag peptide. This recombinant protein was biotinylated in vivo by AviTag-BirA technology, which method is BriA catalyzes amide linkage between the biotin and the specific lysine of the AviTag.

  • 其他：
  • 中文名稱：
    小鼠Glrx2重組蛋白
  • 貨號：
    CSB-BP856387MO
  • 說明書：
  • 規格：
  • 來源：
    Baculovirus
  • 其他：
  • 中文名稱：
    小鼠Glrx2重組蛋白
  • 貨號：
    CSB-MP856387MO
  • 說明書：
  • 規格：
  • 來源：
    Mammalian cell
  • 其他：

產品詳情

  • 純度：
    >85% (SDS-PAGE)
  • 基因名：
    Glrx2
  • Uniprot No.：
  • 別名：
    Glrx2; Grx2Glutaredoxin-2; mitochondrial
  • 種屬：
    Mus musculus (Mouse)
  • 蛋白長度：
    Full Length of Mature Protein
  • 表達區域：
    20-156
  • 氨基酸序列
    L AGRRGAAGAA GSGMGNSTSS FWGKSTTTPV NQIQETISNN CVVIFSKTSC SYCSMAKKIF HDMNVNYKAV ELDMLEYGNQ FQDALHKMTG ERTVPRIFVN GRFIGGAADT HRLHKEGKLL PLVHQCYLKK KQEERH
  • 蛋白標簽：
    Tag?type?will?be?determined?during?the?manufacturing?process.
    The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
  • 產品提供形式：
    Lyophilized powder
    Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
  • 復溶：
    We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
  • 儲存條件：
    Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 保質期：
    The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
    Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
  • 貨期：
    Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
    Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
  • 注意事項：
    Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
  • Datasheet ：
    Please contact us to get it.

產品評價

靶點詳情

  • 功能：
    Glutathione-dependent oxidoreductase that facilitates the maintenance of mitochondrial redox homeostasis upon induction of apoptosis by oxidative stress. Involved in response to hydrogen peroxide and regulation of apoptosis caused by oxidative stress. Acts as a very efficient catalyst of monothiol reactions because of its high affinity for protein glutathione-mixed disulfides. Can receive electrons not only from glutathione (GSH), but also from thioredoxin reductase supporting both monothiol and dithiol reactions. Efficiently catalyzes both glutathionylation and deglutathionylation of mitochondrial complex I, which in turn regulates the superoxide production by the complex. Overexpression decreases the susceptibility to apoptosis and prevents loss of cardiolipin and cytochrome c release.
  • 基因功能參考文獻：
    1. ur results demonstrate that the GRX2-mediated regulation of O2(*-)/H2O2 release through the S-glutathionylation of mitochondrial proteins may play an integral role in controlling cellular ROS signaling PMID: 29274570
    2. Grx2 absence impairs mitochondrial fusion, ultrastructure and energetics in primary cardiomyocytes and cardiac tissue. PMID: 29101900
    3. Study shows that Grx2 detoxifies *NO in mature oligodendrocytes and oligodendroglial precursor cellsvia the formation of dinitrosyl-iron-complexes, inhibiting the formation of harmful peroxynitrite and reducing subsequent oligodendroglial damage. Findings link inorganic biochemistry to neuroinflammation and identify glutaredoxin 2 as a protective factor against neuroinflammation-mediated myelin damage. PMID: 28618115
    4. pre-incubation of permeabilized liver mitochondria from mouse depleted of GSH showed an approximately ~3.5-fold increase in Ogdh-mediated O2(-)/H2O2 production that was matched by a significant decrease in NADH formation which could be reversed by Grx2. Taken together, our results demonstrate GSH and GSSG modulate ROS production by Ogdh through S-glutathionylation of different subunits PMID: 26928132
    5. Increasing Grx2a activity in macrophage mitochondria disrupts mitochondrial respiration and ATP production, but without affecting the proatherogenic potential of macrophages from LDL receptor knockout mice. PMID: 25966442
    6. Grx2 gene deletion altered the function of lens structural proteins through S-glutathionylation and also caused severe disturbance in mitochondrial function. PMID: 25362663
    7. The results suggest that Glrx2b enhances RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis via p38 activation. PMID: 22449704
    8. Data indicate that glutaredoxin-2 (Grx2) plays a vital role in modulating mitochondrial metabolism in cardiac muscle, and Grx2 deficiency leads to pathology. PMID: 24727547
    9. Grx2 deactivates UCP3 by glutathionylation. PMID: 23335511
    10. Grx2 has a function that protects cells against H(2)O(2)-induced injury via its peroxidase and dethiolase activities; particularly, Grx2 prevents complex I inactivation and preserves mitochondrial function. PMID: 21983434
    11. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed segment-specific alterations induced by the ischemic insult. Grx2, Prx3, and Prx6 were highly expressed in proximal tubule cells PMID: 21586322
    12. Both thioredoxin 2 and glutaredoxin 2 contribute to the reduction of the mitochondrial 2-Cys peroxiredoxin Prx3. PMID: 20929858
    13. Data indicate that glutaredoxin 2 plays a central role in the response of mitochondria to both redox signals and oxidative stress by facilitating the interplay between the mitochondrial glutathione pool and protein thiols. PMID: 15347644
    14. Glutaredoxin-2 expression increased in a murine model of high-fat diet-induced atherogenesis. PMID: 16508038
    15. Grx2 has a novel function as a peroxidase, accepting electrons both from GSH and TR. This unique property may play a role in protecting the mitochondria from oxidative damage. PMID: 17065220
    16. Grx2 is constitutively expressed in both neuron and glia in mouse. PMID: 17961515
    17. Identification, expression pattern, and characterization of Glrx2 isoforms are reported. PMID: 18707224
    18. In contrast to its lower k cat for deglutathionylation reactions, Grx2 promotes GS-transfer to the model protein substrate GAPDH at rates equivalent to those of Grx1. PMID: 18816065

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  • 亞細胞定位：
    [Isoform 1]: Mitochondrion.; [Isoform 2]: Nucleus.
  • 蛋白家族：
    Glutaredoxin family
  • 組織特異性：
    Widely expressed. Highly expressed in testis, and at much lower level in kidney and brain.
  • 數據庫鏈接：


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