Recombinant Human AP-2 complex subunit mu (AP2M1)

^{In Stock}

貨號：

CSB-EP001872HUa0
規格：

￥1344
圖片：
(Tris-Glycine gel) Discontinuous SDS-PAGE (reduced) with 5% enrichment gel and 15% separation gel.
其他：

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靶點詳情

產品詳情

純度：

Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
基因名：

AP2M1
Uniprot No.：

Q96CW1
別名：

AP-2 mu chain (Adaptin-mu2) (Adaptor protein complex AP-2 subunit mu)(Adaptor-related protein complex 2 subunit mu)(Clathrin assembly protein complex 2 mu medium chain)(Clathrin coat assembly protein AP50)(Clathrin coat-associated protein AP50)(HA2 50 kDa subunit)(Plasma membrane adaptor AP-2 50 kDa protein)
種屬：

Homo sapiens (Human)
蛋白長度：

Full Length
來源：

E.coli
分子量：

53.7 kDa
表達區域：

1-435aa
氨基酸序列

MIGGLFIYNHKGEVLISRVYRDDIGRNAVDAFRVNVIHARQQVRSPVTNIARTSFFHVKRSNIWLAAVTKQNVNAAMVFEFLYKMCDVMAAYFGKISEENIKNNFVLIYELLDEILDFGYPQNSETGALKTFITQQGIKSQHQTKEEQSQITSQVTGQIGWRREGIKYRRNELFLDVLESVNLLMSPQGQVLSAHVSGRVVMKSYLSGMPECKFGMNDKIVIEKQGKGTADETSKSGKQSIAIDDCTFHQCVRLSKFDSERSISFIPPDGEFELMRYRTTKDIILPFRVIPLVREVGRTKLEVKVVIKSNFKPSLLAQKIEVRIPTPLNTSGVQVICMKGKAKYKASENAIVWKIKRMAGMKESQISAEIELLPTNDKKKWARPPISMNFEVPFAPSGLKVRYLKVFEPKLNYSDHDVIKWVRYIGRSGIYETRC
Note: The complete sequence may include tag sequence, target protein sequence, linker sequence and extra sequence that is translated with the protein sequence for the purpose(s) of secretion, stability, solubility, etc.
If the exact amino acid sequence of this recombinant protein is critical to your application, please explicitly request the full and complete sequence of this protein before ordering.
蛋白標簽：

N-terminal 6xHis-tagged
產品提供形式：

Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
緩沖液：

If the delivery form is liquid, the default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. If the delivery form is lyophilized powder, the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose.
復溶：

We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
儲存條件：

Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
保質期：

The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
貨期：

3-7 business days
注意事項：

Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet & COA：

Please contact us to get it.

產品評價

靶點詳情

功能：

Component of the adaptor protein complex 2 (AP-2). Adaptor protein complexes function in protein transport via transport vesicles in different membrane traffic pathways. Adaptor protein complexes are vesicle coat components and appear to be involved in cargo selection and vesicle formation. AP-2 is involved in clathrin-dependent endocytosis in which cargo proteins are incorporated into vesicles surrounded by clathrin (clathrin-coated vesicles, CCVs) which are destined for fusion with the early endosome. The clathrin lattice serves as a mechanical scaffold but is itself unable to bind directly to membrane components. Clathrin-associated adaptor protein (AP) complexes which can bind directly to both the clathrin lattice and to the lipid and protein components of membranes are considered to be the major clathrin adaptors contributing the CCV formation. AP-2 also serves as a cargo receptor to selectively sort the membrane proteins involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis. AP-2 seems to play a role in the recycling of synaptic vesicle membranes from the presynaptic surface. AP-2 recognizes Y-X-X-[FILMV] (Y-X-X-Phi) and [ED]-X-X-X-L-[LI] endocytosis signal motifs within the cytosolic tails of transmembrane cargo molecules. AP-2 may also play a role in maintaining normal post-endocytic trafficking through the ARF6-regulated, non-clathrin pathway. During long-term potentiation in hippocampal neurons, AP-2 is responsible for the endocytosis of ADAM10. The AP-2 mu subunit binds to transmembrane cargo proteins; it recognizes the Y-X-X-Phi motifs. The surface region interacting with to the Y-X-X-Phi motif is inaccessible in cytosolic AP-2, but becomes accessible through a conformational change following phosphorylation of AP-2 mu subunit at Thr-156 in membrane-associated AP-2. The membrane-specific phosphorylation event appears to involve assembled clathrin which activates the AP-2 mu kinase AAK1. Plays a role in endocytosis of frizzled family members upon Wnt signaling.
基因功能參考文獻：
1. AP2 has evolved as a key regulatory node to coordinate clarhtin-coated pit formation and cargo sorting and ensure high spatial and temporal regulation of cathrin-mediated endocytosis. PMID: 28003333
2. This study identified and confirmed adaptor protein 2 changes within the postsynaptic density in schizophrenia. PMID: 25048004
3. BMCC1 is an AP-2 associated endosomal protein in prostate cancer cells. PMID: 24040105
4. We identify dynamin and the EAP-binding alpha-adaptin appendage domain of the AP2 adaptor as switches in a regulated, multistep maturation process and provide direct evidence for a molecular checkpoint in clathrin mediated endocytosis. PMID: 23891661
5. a conserved heretofore unrecognized YXXPhi motif (Phi is a bulky hydrophobic residue) within the core protein. This motif is homologous to sorting signals within host cargo proteins known to mediate binding of AP2M1 PMID: 22916011
6. Arkadia complexes with clathrin adaptor AP2 mu2 subunit and regulates EGF signalling. PMID: 20965945
7. These results suggest that AP-2 is essential for endocytic clathrin coated-pit and coated-vesicle formation. PMID: 20485680
8. multiple interactions between PIPKI gamma-p90 and AP-2 lead to spatiotemporally controlled PI(4,5)P(2) synthesis during clathrin-mediated synaptic vesicle endocytosis. PMID: 19903820
9. V1H can function as an adaptor for interactions between Nef and AP-2. PMID: 12032142
10. direct association of the adaptor complex 2 with a G protein-coupled receptor has not been reported so far and might represent a common mechanism underlying clathrin-mediated receptor endocytosis PMID: 12644451
11. Results indicate that AP-2 is not essential for clathrin-coated vesicle formation at the plasma membrane, but that it is one of several endocytic adaptors required for the uptake of certain cargo proteins. PMID: 12952941
12. AP-2 is completely dependent on both (D/E)xxxL(L/I) motifs and 20 YxxO motifs signals to mediate TCR internalization; AP2M1 interacts with tyrosine in CD3delta and CD3gamma PMID: 15778375
13. AP-2 and clathrin participate in MHC-II molecule trafficking to antigen-processing compartments. PMID: 15911768
14. We show that in addition to promoting LPA(1) signaling, membrane cholesterol is essential for the association of LPA(1) with beta-arrestin, which leads to signal attenuation and clathrin-dependent endocytosis of LPA(1). PMID: 16263766
15. The essential GYxxtheta motif in the HIV-2 Env tail recruits AP-2 in order to direct Env to a cellular pathway or location that is necessary for its ability to enhance virus release. PMID: 16501101
16. there is a positive feedback loop consisting of endocytic cargo proteins, AP-2mu, and PIPK type I which may provide a specific pool of PI(4,5)P(2) dedicated to clathrin/AP-2-dependent receptor internalization PMID: 16880396
17. An atypical basic motif within the cytoplasmic tails of AMPA-type glutamate receptors directly associates with mu2-adaptin by a mechanism similar to the recognition of the presynaptic vesicle protein synaptotagmin 1 by AP-2. PMID: 17289840
18. Results show that three genes, namely FXR1, CLAPM1 and EIF4G, are most frequently overexpressed in the center of the amplified domain in squamous cell carcinomas. PMID: 17290396
19. These results thus identify a novel type of AP-2 interaction determinant, support the notion that AP-2 is the key clathrin adaptor for the downregulation of CD4 by Nef, and reveal a previously unrecognized diversity among dileucine sorting signals. PMID: 18032517
20. These findings demonstrate differences in internalization between the alpha1a- and alpha1b-AR and provide evidence that the lack of significant endocytosis of the alpha1a-AR is linked to its poor interaction with beta-arrestins as well as with AP50. PMID: 18523139
21. The dyslexia-associated protein KIAA0319 interacts with adaptor protein 2 and follows the classical clathrin-mediated endocytosis pathway. PMID: 19419997
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亞細胞定位：

Cell membrane. Membrane, coated pit; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side.
蛋白家族：

Adaptor complexes medium subunit family
組織特異性：

Expressed in the brain (at protein level).
數據庫鏈接：

HGNC: 564

OMIM: 601024

KEGG: hsa:1173

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000292807

UniGene: Hs.518460